Bedugul Temple: What to See and Do at Ulun Danu Beratan

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, often referred to as Bedugul Temple, is one of Bali’s most iconic and photographed landmarks. Set against the cool highland air of Bedugul and appearing to float on the calm waters of Lake Beratan, this sacred water temple represents the spiritual, cultural, and agricultural heart of Bali. More than just a scenic attraction, Ulun Danu Beratan plays a vital role in the island’s irrigation system and religious traditions, making it a meaningful destination for travelers seeking both beauty and cultural depth.

This complete guide to Bedugul Temple explores what to see and do at Ulun Danu Beratan, including its history, spiritual significance, architectural highlights, best visiting times, and practical travel tips to help you experience one of Bali’s most revered temples respectfully and fully.

What Is Ulun Danu Beratan Temple?

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple is a Hindu water temple located on the shores of Lake Beratan in Bedugul, central Bali. The temple complex is dedicated primarily to Dewi Danu, the Balinese goddess of water, lakes, and rivers. Water is considered sacred in Balinese Hinduism, as it sustains agriculture and life itself, especially through the island’s traditional subak irrigation system.

The temple was built in the 17th century during the reign of the Mengwi Kingdom and has since become a symbol of harmony between humans, nature, and the divine—one of the core philosophies of Balinese culture.

Also read: 10 Best Hikes in Indonesia Every Adventure Seeker Should Try

Historical and Spiritual Significance

Ulun Danu Beratan is deeply connected to Bali’s agricultural heritage. The lake supplies water to rice fields across central Bali, and ceremonies held at the temple are believed to ensure fertility, balance, and prosperity. Farmers from surrounding regions historically traveled to this site to pray for successful harvests.

The temple’s name reflects its spiritual role:

• Ulun means “source” or “head”
• Danu means “lake”
• Beratan refers to Lake Beratan

Together, the name emphasizes the temple’s function as a spiritual source of water and life.

Where Is Bedugul Temple Located?

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple is located in Bedugul, a mountainous area in Tabanan Regency, approximately:

• 1.5–2 hours from Ubud
• 2–2.5 hours from Seminyak, Canggu, or Denpasar

Sitting at an altitude of around 1,200 meters above sea level, Bedugul enjoys a cooler climate compared to Bali’s coastal regions, making it a refreshing escape from the tropical heat.

What to See at Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

The Meru Towers

One of the most striking features of Ulun Danu Beratan is its multi-tiered meru towers, traditional Balinese pagoda-style shrines with thatched roofs. The most photographed structure is the 11-tier meru, dedicated to Shiva and Parvati, which appears to float on the lake during high water levels.

Each tier represents a level of the cosmos in Balinese Hindu belief, adding symbolic depth to the temple’s architecture.

Lake Beratan Scenery

Lake Beratan provides a dramatic and serene backdrop to the temple complex. Early in the morning, mist often rises from the water, creating an almost mystical atmosphere. The surrounding mountains and lush greenery enhance the tranquil setting and make this site one of Bali’s most scenic locations.

Temple Grounds and Gardens

Beyond the main shrines, the temple complex includes beautifully maintained gardens, stone pathways, and smaller shrines dedicated to various deities. Walking through the grounds allows visitors to appreciate the temple’s peaceful ambiance and architectural details at a relaxed pace.

What to Do at Ulun Danu Beratan

Explore the Temple Complex

Take time to walk around the temple area, observe offerings, and witness locals performing rituals. While visitors are not allowed inside the innermost shrines, respectful observation provides insight into Balinese spiritual practices.

Photography and Sightseeing

Ulun Danu Beratan is one of Bali’s most photogenic temples. The combination of water, mountains, and traditional architecture makes it ideal for landscape and travel photography.

Best photo conditions:

• Early morning light
• Calm water
• Light mist or clouds

Boat Rides on Lake Beratan

Visitors can rent paddle boats or small motorized boats on Lake Beratan for a different perspective of the temple. These rides allow you to enjoy the scenery and appreciate the temple’s lakeside setting.

Visit Bedugul Botanical Garden Nearby

Located nearby, the Bali Botanic Garden (Kebun Raya Bali) is the largest botanical garden in Indonesia. It features thousands of plant species, walking trails, and picnic areas, making it an excellent addition to your Bedugul itinerary.

Entrance Fee and Opening Hours

• Entrance Fee: Subject to change, but typically includes access to the temple grounds
• Opening Hours: Generally from early morning until late afternoon

It is recommended to carry cash and check current pricing locally, as fees may vary for domestic and international visitors.

Dress Code and Visitor Etiquette

As an active religious site, visitors are expected to follow basic temple etiquette:

• Wear modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
• Sarongs are often available at the entrance
• Avoid loud behavior
• Do not step on offerings
• Respect restricted areas

Best Time to Visit Bedugul Temple

Best Time of Day

• Early Morning: Fewer crowds, cooler weather, and misty lake views
• Late Afternoon: Softer light and pleasant temperatures

Best Season

• Dry Season (April–October): Clearer skies and better visibility
• Rainy Season (November–March): Lush scenery, though fog and rain are more common

Nearby Attractions to Combine with Your Visit

• Handara Gate: Iconic Balinese gate surrounded by mountains
• Twin Lakes (Buyan & Tamblingan): Scenic viewpoints and hiking trails
• Local strawberry farms: Seasonal fruit picking
• Traditional Bedugul markets

These attractions make Bedugul an ideal full-day trip destination.

Also read: A Complete Guide to Orangutan Species and Their Characteristics

Why Ulun Danu Beratan Is a Must-Visit in Bali

Ulun Danu Beratan stands out as a destination that combines natural beauty, cultural significance, and spiritual depth. Unlike many temples, its lakeside setting and cool climate create a uniquely serene experience. The temple’s ongoing role in Bali’s water management and religious life adds authenticity and meaning beyond its visual appeal.

Responsible Travel Tips

• Support local vendors
• Follow temple rules
• Avoid drone use without permission
• Respect ceremonies and worshippers
• Leave no trash behind

Final Thoughts

Ulun Danu Beratan Temple is more than just one of Bali’s most famous landmarks it is a living symbol of the island’s relationship with water, nature, and spirituality. Whether you visit for photography, cultural learning, or quiet reflection, Bedugul Temple offers an experience that captures the essence of Bali’s highlands.

For travelers seeking a deeper understanding of Balinese culture combined with breathtaking scenery, Ulun Danu Beratan is an essential stop on any Bali itinerary.