Imagine a place where crystal-clear waters shimmer under the tropical sun, where pristine beaches stretch as far as the eye can see, and where vibrant coral reefs teem with marine life so diverse it feels like swimming in an underwater kaleidoscope. This is the enchanting world of the Derawan Islands in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. A hidden gem nestled in the heart of the Coral Triangle, the Derawan archipelago is a haven for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and anyone yearning for a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Comprising around 31 islands, this remote paradise offers a unique blend of untouched natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and some of the best diving and snorkeling spots in the world. From the enchanting Jellyfish Lake on Kakaban Island to the manta ray haven of Sangalaki, and from the luxurious retreats on Maratua Island to the tranquil beaches of Panjang, each island in the Derawan archipelago holds its own special charm and allure. Join us as we explore the seven best destinations in the Derawan Islands, each promising an unforgettable journey into one of Southeast Asia’s most pristine and captivating environments.
7 Best Destinations in Derawan Islands, East Kalimantan
The Derawan Islands, located in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, are a hidden gem offering some of the most pristine marine environments and breathtaking landscapes in the world. Comprising around 31 islands, this archipelago is a paradise for divers, snorkelers, and nature enthusiasts. From crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life to lush mangrove forests and unique geological formations, the Derawan Islands are a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an unforgettable tropical escape. Here are the seven best destinations in the Derawan Islands for 2024.
1. Derawan Island
Derawan Island, the main island of the archipelago, is a small, idyllic paradise known for its stunning white sandy beaches and vibrant marine life. The island serves as the gateway to the Derawan Islands and is a popular starting point for travelers exploring the region.
Key Attractions
- Turtle Nesting Sites: Derawan Island is renowned for its turtle nesting sites. Visitors can witness green turtles (Chelonia mydas) and hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) laying their eggs on the beaches at night. The island’s conservation efforts ensure that these majestic creatures are protected, making it a fantastic destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
- Diving and Snorkeling: The island’s surrounding waters are home to an abundance of marine life, including colorful coral reefs, manta rays, and schools of fish. Dive sites like Blue Trigger Wall and Shark Point offer some of the best underwater experiences in the archipelago.
- Island Hopping: From Derawan, visitors can easily hop to nearby islands such as Sangalaki, Kakaban, and Maratua, each offering unique attractions and experiences.
2. Maratua Island
Maratua Island is one of the largest and most stunning islands in the Derawan archipelago. Its crescent shape and clear, turquoise lagoon make it a picturesque destination for travelers seeking tranquility and natural beauty.
Key Attractions
- Maratua Lagoon: This beautiful lagoon, enclosed by the island’s crescent shape, is a serene spot perfect for swimming, kayaking, and snorkeling. The calm, shallow waters are teeming with marine life, including colorful fish and coral formations.
- Diving Spots: Maratua is famous for its world-class dive sites, such as Big Fish Country, where divers can encounter large pelagic species like barracudas, sharks, and eagle rays. The island’s underwater caves and walls offer thrilling experiences for advanced divers.
- Nabire Beach: This pristine beach on the western side of the island is a great spot for relaxation and enjoying breathtaking sunsets. The powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters create an idyllic setting.
3. Kakaban Island
Kakaban Island is unique for its jellyfish lake, a rare natural phenomenon found in only a few places around the world. The island is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a mix of terrestrial and marine attractions.
Key Attractions
- Jellyfish Lake: Kakaban Lake is home to four species of non-stinging jellyfish, including the famous golden jellyfish (Mastigias papua). Visitors can snorkel in the lake and experience the surreal sensation of swimming among these gentle creatures without the fear of being stung.
- Mangrove Forests: The island is fringed by mangrove forests that provide habitat for various bird species and other wildlife. Exploring the mangroves by kayak or boat is a serene experience.
- Diving: The outer reefs of Kakaban Island offer some of the best diving in the Derawan archipelago. Barracuda Point is a renowned dive site where divers can see large schools of barracudas, as well as sharks, turtles, and vibrant coral gardens.
Also read: 7 Best Places to Visit in Yogyakarta for 2024
4. Sangalaki Island
Sangalaki Island is a diver’s paradise, known for its abundant manta rays and rich marine biodiversity. The island also plays a crucial role in turtle conservation efforts.
Key Attractions
- Manta Rays: Sangalaki is famous for its resident manta rays, which can be seen year-round. Manta Avenue is a popular dive site where divers can swim with these gentle giants as they feed on plankton.
- Turtle Hatchery: The island is a significant nesting site for green turtles and hawksbill turtles. The Sangalaki Turtle Foundation operates a hatchery on the island, where visitors can learn about turtle conservation and witness the release of baby turtles into the sea.
- Coral Reefs: The coral reefs around Sangalaki are teeming with marine life, making it an excellent destination for diving and snorkeling. The vibrant corals and diverse fish species create an underwater paradise.
5. Nabucco Island
Nabucco Island is a small, private island known for its luxury resorts and pristine natural environment. It offers an exclusive and tranquil retreat for those seeking privacy and relaxation.
Key Attractions
- Luxury Accommodation: Nabucco Island Resort offers upscale accommodation with stunning views of the surrounding ocean. The resort’s overwater bungalows provide a unique and luxurious experience.
- House Reef: The island’s house reef is easily accessible for snorkeling and diving. The clear waters and abundant marine life make it an excellent spot for underwater exploration.
- Relaxation and Wellness: Nabucco Island is perfect for unwinding and rejuvenating. The resort offers spa treatments, yoga sessions, and other wellness activities in a serene and natural setting.
6. Panjang Island
Panjang Island, also known as Long Island, is characterized by its elongated shape and beautiful white sandy beaches. It is an ideal destination for beach lovers and those seeking a quiet escape.
Key Attractions
- Secluded Beaches: The island’s long stretches of white sandy beaches are perfect for sunbathing, beachcombing, and picnicking. The tranquil environment ensures a peaceful and relaxing experience.
- Snorkeling: The waters around Panjang Island are clear and calm, making them ideal for snorkeling. The shallow reefs are home to colorful fish and coral formations.
- Fishing: Panjang Island is a popular spot for fishing enthusiasts. Visitors can try their hand at traditional fishing methods or join a fishing tour to catch local fish species.
Also read: Sumba Island: Discovering Indonesia’s Untamed Beauty
7. Samama Island
Samama Island is a lesser-known destination in the Derawan archipelago, offering untouched natural beauty and a peaceful retreat from the more frequented islands.
Key Attractions
- Mangrove Exploration: The island is surrounded by extensive mangrove forests that provide habitat for a variety of wildlife. Kayaking or boating through the mangroves is a great way to explore this unique ecosystem.
- Birdwatching: Samama Island is a haven for birdwatchers, with numerous bird species inhabiting the mangroves and coastal areas. It’s a fantastic destination for observing and photographing birds in their natural habitat.
- Cultural Experience: The island is home to a small fishing village where visitors can learn about the traditional way of life of the local communities. Engaging with the villagers and participating in their daily activities provides a unique cultural experience.
Practical Travel Tips
Getting There
The Derawan Islands are accessible via several routes. The most common way to reach the islands is by flying to Kalimarau Airport in Berau, East Kalimantan. From there, travelers can take a combination of car and boat transfers to reach the islands. Another option is to fly to Tarakan, North Kalimantan, and then take a boat to the islands.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Derawan Islands is during the dry season, from April to October. During this period, the weather is generally favorable for outdoor activities, and the waters are calm and clear, ideal for diving and snorkeling.
Accommodation
Accommodation options in the Derawan Islands range from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. Some of the islands, such as Nabucco and Maratua, offer upscale resorts with all the amenities, while others, like Panjang and Samama, have more basic lodging options.
Health and Safety
- Weather Preparedness: Be aware of the weather conditions, especially during the rainy season, as heavy rains and strong winds can affect travel plans.
- Marine Safety: When diving or snorkeling, always follow safety guidelines and dive with a certified operator. Be mindful of the marine life and coral reefs, and avoid touching or disturbing them.
- Local Etiquette: Respect the local culture and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting villages, and always ask for permission before taking photos of people or their homes.
Conclusion
The Derawan Islands are a true tropical paradise, offering an unparalleled blend of natural beauty, rich marine biodiversity, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you are an avid diver, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, the Derawan Islands have something special to offer. From the bustling marine life around Derawan and Sangalaki to the serene beaches of Panjang and the luxurious retreat of Nabucco, each island has its own charm and allure. Exploring these seven destinations in the Derawan archipelago will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deep appreciation for the wonders of East Kalimantan.
Muhammad Bing Keulana is a prominent traveler and writer who spent a lifetime exploring the world and documenting his experiences. He is a true adventurer, always seeking out new and exciting experiences. His love for exploration is matched only by his passion for writing